Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Critical analysis worksheet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Critical analysis worksheet - Essay Example small nutrition expensive nutrient is in the market not because of utmostmers equipment prices have soared, the consolidation is the real evilness behind it. When someone walks into a shop, they see a huge number of distinguishs selling different feed products. This might seem like a good thing as more players enter in a market, competition increases and hence the quality and price remain under view as. However the reality is far from it, those thousands of brands represent only a handful of companies, their parent companies, their real owners. There is one major(ip) distri plainlyer of organic food in the country and United National Food Inc. (UNFI) and Whole Foods are its major customers (Breaking up the Foodopoly, 2013). Companies use food science to make bulk addicted to the processed food fat, scribble and salt are put in perfect combination so that the fountainhead reaches nirvana, and releases dopamine the brain sets up a neuro-circuit of eating food as a reward. Consolidated companies and food quality boards control e very(prenominal)thing, even the nutrition requirements, politicians are involved in it too, but there is still hope as things are improving. While such news would not get spotlight on mainstream media channels but with the boom of social media muckle endure talk and create awareness. Along with voting with fork, people likewise guide to vote for better politicians that are interested in peoples health sort of than corporate profits. 2. What questions would you ask the author (at least 2 questions) The two questions I would ask the author would be 1) How can average American (or anyone in the world) create active awareness regarding foodopoly? What do you suggest people should do other than updating statuses on social media websites and liking news articles such as yours? 2) What can be done to develop a board or a committee that can nutrition an eye on the standard of food and fo od prices? The companies involved in this business are very strong and they can hire lawyers that can win them any case, so how do we fight on this platform that we need an independent board (independent of politics and corporate influence) that would make decisions about food set and quality solely on scientific and economic reasoning? 3. Do you agree with the main acquaint of the reading? Why or why not? What evidence or personal experience would you volunteer to? I completely agree with the premise of the article, there is consolidation there is food-monopoly (foodopoly). One doesnt need to be an expert to realize what is going on in the food market. A little take care on the internet reveals the massive scale on which consolidation is being done in the food market. Corporates controlling food industry is devastating, people cant avoid food, and its not a luxury. People get hungry and they need to eat. So controlling (or consolidating) the market means one controls peoples hu nger and their wants and needs. Corporates can put up a television commercial showing a doctor telling the public how important it is to have an egg in the breakfast and some cereals and swosh it down with milk. Everyone knows its just a commercial to sell milk, cereals and eggs, but the subconscious takes it all in, the brand name too. So when it comes to

Monday, April 29, 2019

Brain development from infancy to the age of two Research Paper

humor development from infancy to the age of two - seek Paper ExamplePositive in that the infants point is open to learning current things and acquiring new skills as well as enriching influences. However, the young brain is prone to developmental problems curiously when the environment is un-nurturing or impoverished. Research shows that the environment of an infants early years can nominate effects affecting the infant through place life.Muehlenbein, (2010) further says that due to advanced technology, effects relating to early brain development and the environment are now easier to study and understand. Patterns in brain activity that seem to be related to nigh types of negative early experiences can now be identified by neuroscientists. However, some scholars argue that even before the brain scanning tools allowing this study, some behaviors stemming from early stress, poverty, maltreatment and neglect could be seen even before technology.The evidence provided by neuroscie ntists is of essence and should be paid attention to since it is crucial in availing people understand how exactly the environment affects brain development. Such knowledge will help children who are at risk and to reverse where possible the consequences of early adversity. Neuroscientists may also aid in our efforts to learn when experiences affect children. Understanding the patterns of specific periods of vulnerability is a better way of improving efforts towards intervention.Brain development begins in the first three weeks after a child is conceived. At conception, it is the egg and the spermatozoon that meet forming a single cell that determine the potential of the genes. Over 55% of the genes carry out the work of brain development. Cells in a thin layer develop on the embryo (Brestan & Lee, 2009). The cells fuse to form a tube filled with liquid which is the foundation of the brain and the spinal cord. At this stage, the embryo produces neurons also called nerve cells an d in the first month, the cells multiply to produce

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Exercise Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

suffice - Assignment ExampleFillmore et als main works ar comprehensible by application of examples. For instance, Fred and Andy are twin brothers and are recovering in hospital. In the skid, a nurse enters the room and finds them in the very(prenominal) sitting position and their health conditions are the equal in terms of eye assessment. In case the nurse reports that now Andy is able to sit salutary.In the same format, the nurse reports that Fred is able to sit well now. The two same reports presented by the same nurse are likely to be comprehended in differing terms by other people. The understanding depends on the relativity of the remarks with intensive regards to the background scenes. Fillmore et als generally entailed the use of term frame with reference to an idealization that entails an articulate and coherent individuatable referent perception, experience, action, memory, and object. Fillmore is mainly secure on the frame semantics that is passing aiding with begi nning of a brief history (Corrigan, 2009). The use of the frame semantics is ordinarily assumed to be a hugely informal approach with regards to the symbolic meanings but also relieve oneself certain approaches that relate to frame semantics (Pawlak & Bielak, 2011).The main difference between radical social system and other construction grammar approaches. Radical construction grammar refers to the theory that entails a syntactic that is highly representative that is highly compatible with germane(predicate) consequences that border on the facts of grammar. The essence of the radical Construction Grammar highly delves on the proposed or highly minimalist model that entails syntax collected from a universal perspective. Radical Construction Grammar borrows hugely from its s name. It highly indicates an assortment of construction grammar while construction grammar refers mostly to a family of theories that has syntactic

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Article by robert wright Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Article by robert wright - Essay ExampleThe dominant culture to occupy the world as a standard mode of carrying activities has been the bone of contention in this area.Wright on his view states that the Americans have been on the fore run of ensuring that their values are appreciated all over the world. On the other hand, this has initiated reactions in different parts of the world carry oning to attacks such as scourgeism (Wright, 2). This has been realized in the novel past with increases attacks on America. The attacks include organized terror groups who target America in the effort to obscure their dominant position in the world.In the process there have been challenges in handling terror group and rebellious countries as evident with Iran. Iraqi had organized terror groups that looked into putting down the American domination efforts. Considering this it is worth noting that America has had difficult time in doing away with such groups despite it world a super power. Dealin g with Iraqi in the war had to take lots of efforts and technology as the Americans also suffered losses during the terror attacks executed by the Saddam led group.Both Kaplan and Wright apply the historical occurrences that have determined the progress and behavior of the various dominating powers. By this, Americans have been viewed as those who lead in ideologies and principles followed by most parts of the world. On the same note, they bring in Christianity as the theology that seeks to dominate the world originating from the west, especially America. The recognition of Christianity as the religion to be adopted right from the historical perspective defines it all.Both Kaplan and Wright puts it on the perspective that globalization has been a historically linked event that is let off to be towed. Generation after generation keeps applying their efforts towards ensuring that the whole world follows a given form of operation.

Friday, April 26, 2019

Effects on humans and environment by acid rain Essay

make on humans and environment by acid fall - Essay ExamplePolluted rainwater is also stabbing to those who suffer from asthma and those who have breathing difficulty. It is also proven by scientists that regular(a) healthy people can have their lungs destroyed as a result of inhalation of these harmful fapors (Ahmed, 2012 Clark, 2001).Acid rain also affects people and the environment through the soil from which our food is grown. It weakens toxic metals that decomposes and atomic number 18 assimilated into soil. The toxic metals might then be absorbed by water and consumed by animals or vegetation and consequently affects human health upon consumption. It also has issuances on our environment particularly in forests the proof of the acid leads to degradation of tree plantations by lowering maturity of trees and other plantations, promoting their susceptibility to natural threats exchangeable drought, storms, forest fires and insect infestation. It also results to leaching a nd depletion of natural nutrients in forest soil that in influence loses valuable nutrients like calcium. This affects the sensitivity of the soil with time. On surface waters, acid rain minimizes the survivability of animal animateness in lakes and streams. It might as well eliminate most of the organisms in these water bodies (Ahmed, 2012 Clark, 2001).Acid rain therefore leads to destruction of plants and kills many organisms that live in ponds and other water bodies. It also has adverse effect on human health. This is so because destruction of the environment by acid rain affects our lives as

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Hamlet Lecture 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Ham permit Lecture 1 - Essay grammatical caseThe watchmen sense that there is something of significance in the appearance of the ghost of the late king therefore they say village about it, who immediately decides to find out the purpose of the appearance of his fathers ghost. Claudius announces his conglutination to the Queen within two months of Hamlets fathers death. He justifies the urgency of his determination by saying that the kingdom is in a war-like state therefore, he had to take this step in the interest of his people, and to send a strong message to the enemy that they are still strong. With mirth in funeral, and with dirge in marriage. (Shakespeare 1 ii, 12) The language in Hamlet, as in other plays by Shakespeare is use as a tool to create dramatic effects. Symbolism and imagery play a in truth important role in narrating the dramatic effects and characterization. The purpose of speech or dialogue is non only to express inner feelings but to draw a live and vivid p icture in the minds of the readers or the audience about the characters and the plot of the play. When Hamlet awaits the ghost of his father, he proclaims The air bites shrewdly it is genuinely cold. (1 iv, 1) The ghost commands him to take revenge of his murder from his uncle, Claudius the king. He alike instructs Hamlet not to harm his mother, and let Fate deal with her. Hamlet promises the ghost of his father Haste me to knowt, that I, with wings as swift / As meditation or the thoughts of love, / May sweep to my revenge. (35) This is a very important pledge of Hamlet upon which his flavour and the purpose of his life depend. Unfortunately, failure to fulfil his promise on time will lead to his sad death. As the play shall progress, we shall see that there is an internal war being waged in the mind and soulfulness of Hamlet. However, he could not decide how to go about things and delays the matter. During the course of procrastination, he delves deeper and deeper into madnes s. His madness has actually resulted from rage, disbelief, sorrow, melancholy, and his inability to take action. He wants to die and put an end to his life he realizes that Fate has put him in a very complex situation by assigning the responsibility of avenging his father. He finds it extremely concentrated to decide the course of his actions and keeps on delaying his decision. His soliloquies are a manifestation of his melancholy, despair and philosophical nature. O damn spite, / That ever I was born to set it right (1 v, 209-210) The dialogues between the King, the Queen and Hamlet are wide-cut of under tones. Hamlet is sarcastic- Good mother means just the opposite. He is the only person who has not recovered from the death of this father. The grief is obvious in his appearance. The concept of play within play is introduced in this scene as Hamlet says to his mother These indeed seem, / For these are actions that a man might play. (1 ii, 86-87) Hamlet is gradually descending in the state of madness. He has started doubting his relationship with Ophelia and even his friends sense that he has lately not been himself. And yet to me what is this quintessence/ of dust? Man delights not meno, nor woman neither. (IIii, 312-313). Hamlet is also highly aware of the voice of conscience. He plans to stage a play depicting the characters of his mother, his father and Claudius. He does so in order to awaken the conscience of his uncle and is quite successful in it because Claudius gets deeply

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Knowledge Management Foundations of IT Systems HW Research Paper

Knowledge Management Foundations of IT Systems HW - Research Paper ExampleIn this scenario, the basic drive of a knowledge management system should be the assurance that the approved clients will be up to(p) to access information. moreover, just using a straightforward information management, recovery system and document cataloging is the beginning. Since pull together business knowledge does not only engage software and technology but it also necessitates a powerful document management software and intellectual intensify of how information and information are produced, managed, dispersed, stored and genuine into modernization (infoRouter, 1998), (TechTarget, 1998) and (Bellinger, 2004). This topic discoursees some novel aspects of knowledge management (KM) discipline for organizational innovation. In this paper I will analyze some of the prime areas of KM system for our organization. I will discuss some advantages along with significant factors regarding this new technol ogy application at different levels of our corporation. CURRENT PROBLEMS WITH memorial tablet With current business practice at the corporation we are facing some critical problems regarding corporal operational arrangement. In this scenario the major issue is due to the traditional and inflexible working structure of the business. comprehend that, currently corporation is running its operations using traditional business practices (without knowledge management system) thus, beneath are some possible issues (Laudon & Laudon, 1999) and (Turban, Leidner, McLean, & Wetherbe, 2005) Long time necessitate for processing information Difficulties in managing records using paper based approach Difficult to manage business processes A lot of time required to search for the business information Absolutely no or least data sharing More workers required to handle business information Information gathered can include dirty data Business reports are complex and not offering better contributio n for the effective decision reservation about business KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT SIGNIFICANCE Knowledge management outlines the major concerns of organizational efforts, change and ability beside fundamental and irregular environmental changes. Additionally, it represents organizational procedures that look for synergistic grouping of information and data processing capability of information technologies, and the modern and inspired competence of various individuals. Moreover, the knowledge management is colligate to the practical and thoughtful implementation for the reason that it does not exist in the hypothetical description all the same in the actual world implementation where the maximum confronts and prospects recline (Global Risk Management Network LLC,, 2011) and (Laudon & Laudon, 1999). immensity KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Knowledge management system is an innovative concept that is used to dilate the creation of knowledge warehouses, knowledge availability and distribut ion, communication through teamwork, improving the knowledge framework and organizing knowledge as a plus point for an enterprise. Normally, knowledge management system encompasses a variety of applications and techniques those

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Final Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Final considerateness - Essay ExampleIt surprised me a little bit to learn some of the things we covered in the leadership classes. For example, I would non have previously considered ethics to be a big tell apart of the leadership process. But the readings and course micturate made it clear that one of the biggest jobs of a leader is to consider the impact his choices exit have. And that means not just on his own company or his own subordinates, but on the wider world. Something might get the project at hand done genuinely well, but end up causing a lot of damage to people around the world. That is not being a profound leader.Often when I had to do classify work in other classes, I would find that nil in the group was really interested in taking charge. I used to take this as permission to just get the group to do whatever I wanted, and thought that this showed good go-ahead on my part, and an effective use of the other team up members. But I often found group work very fr ustrating for the same reason. I could not understand how the rest of the group would not do their work on time when I had made it very clear what they should do and how they should do it. Because of the problems with them dropping out from the project, I found that I always ended up having to do the work myself. I always blamed this on other people for not being good team members, however, and thought I was still not a strong enough leader.The experience of working on the team project this semester really opened my eyes. It was very easy to build good communication skills with the group, and we worked very well together. I learned that instead of being a strong and demanding person who tells everyone else what to do, it was more eventful as a leader to build relationships between team members. Instead of assigning jobs to people without thinking, it was meliorate to ask for their special skills and then give them work that matched with those skills. When this is done, people work their hardest because they enjoy doing what they are

Response To Peter Pans Text Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

reaction To Peter Pans Text - Essay ExampleThe heterosexual desire is seen in the interaction of the two as they atomic number 18 overly sexualized. The focused light is although contrasted later in the scene due to lack of pigmentation in Peters face when he is losing the fight in the last battle with Hook. The draw dis run acrosss the use of lighting to manoeuver different characters feelings. In the romantic scene with Wendy, sexual stimulation and excitement are shown by the use of color red, while blue lighting reflects unhappiness and the lack of sexual stimulation. The play is revealing shades and colors since it is lit to resemble daylight before the entrance of Peter. When the two anthropoid protagonists start to fight the set is changed into a dark shade of red. The lighting also changes in the play highlighting Hooks face to be red indicating his excitement. This happens when hed realized he was beating Peter in the emotional game through verbally announcing his anxiet ies and fears, while Peters face was in a dull shade of blue showing his sadness. However, this changes when he battled Peter to the foundation as the color changed to blue showing compassion. The play implicates a deeper connectional meaning to their fight, emotional attachments to each other, or else of the original version of good and evil. It shows that they are incomplete and have secret desires for companionship. The play shows the attempt by Disney in fighting or trying to eliminate the homosocial aspects present in Barries work out of the gardening media.

Monday, April 22, 2019

Guilds Contribution in the Feudal Society Research Paper

Guilds Contribution in the Feudal Society - Research Paper congresswomanIn general, a feudal society incorporated the obligations of the clergy, the nobility, and the peasantry who were governed by manorialism organisation. Various discussions have revolved or so historians based on the role it played in the formation of the medieval society (Heilbroner & Milberg, 2012). This paper leave behind explore the functions, roles, and rationale for the ordering in the feudal society to determine whether it can be considered a precursor to industrial manufacturing and as a basis for capital accumulation.In the feudal society, some of the great contributors in the system were the purchase orders. The guilds played a vital role in the political and social building of the feudal society. They were considered a vital element during the middle ages. The feudal system encouraged individuals to become members of the guild since membership to the group would help them acquire a higher social position in the society. Individuals who became guild members realized several benefits unlike in the case of those who were not. Every guild either served as a type of merchant or crafts guild. The term guild originated from the word gilden, which meant paying. The guild members subscribed to their particular guilds in order to be considered active in the groups (Heilbroner & Milberg, 2012).The feudal society became dominant in Europe when the roman type Empire collapsed. The knights, barons as well as other nobility members taxed and took rent from peasants and serfs in their jurisdiction. To help them lift excessive taxation, as well as avoid the various forms of tyrannical situations they were subjected to, ordinary men deemed it incumbent to gather and give their opinions together since no individual had sufficient power to oppose the feudalistic system (Heilbroner & Milberg, 2012).

Sunday, April 21, 2019

The garden that climbs the stairs and national theater concert hall Research Paper

The garden that climbs the stairs and national theater concert hall - Research Paper utilisationSustainable development in form of landscape art is a dynamic process, which enables all good deal to realize their potential and improve their quality of life in ways, which simultaneously protect and enhance the demesnes life support systems. Blanc acknowledges the impacts that landscape art can have on the environment or place and are committed to reduce these by putting up measures and creativity to assist in doing so. In trying to achieve this, Blanc has identified key performance indicators that will assist in their commitment. 1 of those indicators is to reduce CO2 emissions from existing bad environment and surroundings as well as dispersal centers by at least 50% by 2020, against a baseline of 2006 (Abraham, 180).The s is to reduce CO2 emissions from the new stores by 50% by 2020 against the baseline of 2006. To realize these goals, Blanc knew that major changes had to be ad opted in the the National theatre concert hall, and for that reason the landscapers decided to form a garden climbing up which covered the full spectrum of environmental sustainability skills. The aim of the garden could have been to deliver a theatre hall that reduces the impacts on the environment, whilst offering a robust, balanced and operational store. This core team researched, designed and specified a brand new national theatre concert hall (Carron, 12).Gill Smith, who was the attraction of the Environmental Sustainable Team at Scott Wilson facilitated the production of the Environmental Sustainability Statement. For the project, two sites were elected which were fundamentally uniform. By doing this a base line store was to be built at Gorton in Manchester and a streamlet Environmental store was to be built at Cheetham. The stores are of similar size and experience similar climatic condition. The only variables are the environmental initiatives within the Environmental Sto re (Kibert,

Saturday, April 20, 2019

What cause(s) is the National Liberation Front (FLN) fighting for as Essay

What develop(s) is the guinea pig Liberation Front (FLN) contend for as depicted in the movie theatre Would you characterize the FLN as a terrorist group, or as something else - Essay ExampleThe depiction of war in this film reflects the root cause of war, like they occur in other places. Wars normally arise out of ideological differences driven by social, economic and political circumstances. In Battle of Algiers, just as the name the war was driven by the desire of the Algerians to drive the French from their country. The French colonized Algeria during the time when most Western European countries looked for colonies to protect their political and economic interests. The Algerians also sought to meet their social, economic and political rights that were not tenable with French in their country. As result of conflicting interest, the Algerians do worked different movements and the most predominant one was the FLN. On the other hand, the French felt threatened and therefore h ad to crush the FLN before it became powerful. Like any other war in history, the unfair treatment of combatants deepened the motivations of the sympathizers of either side and that increased the warfare (Prochaska, 2003).This war film depicts the events that took place in Algeria war against the French Colonialist between the years 1954 and 1962. Like many other countries that were fighting colonial regime, the Algerians decided to coalesce and form the National Liberation Front. It was the understating of the people, at least according to the movie, that they had to form a formidable force through which they would battle the French especially the army and the police who were use by the French government to infringe on them. It inferred from the movie, that the cause is liberation of the country from the French overtop but some actions of the FLN members is in question(predicate) given the high blood letting tendencies (Parker, 2007).Equally members of the FLN have questionable c haracter. For example, one character Ali La Pointe decides to join the movement. However, his character is ragged given that he had been taken to a reform school in early life.

Friday, April 19, 2019

Unit 2 - Business Resources, Unit 20 - Managing Physical Resources in Coursework

Unit 2 - Business Resources, Unit 20 - Managing Physical Resources in a Business Environment, Unit 16 - Human Resources management in Business - Course race Exampleskills, attitude and formalities to work in the conerned company, physical and technological resources of the company and their associated management to improve upon the existing performance, the importance of emplyability, skills and round retention, sources of external and internal finance and budgetary control, financial state and a discussion on the identical and finally calculation and discussion of some important financial ratios along with their limitations. vestal Atlantic (UK) requires an sign documentation of either a valid EU Passport, or a UK Birth certificate along with a valid NHS Insurance proof or a valid passport with the necessary permits to work in the UK. (Virgin Atlantic, 2012)These documents must be submitted to Virgin Atlantic (UK) even before the selection process has begun. (Virgin Atlantic, 20 12)It has to be sent it along with the application for the relevant job opening a candidate is coding to. (Virgin Atlantic, 2012). The application involves attaching an updated CV along with a covering letter and the necessary document which validates a candidates eligibility to work in the UK (discussed above). infra no circumstances the person should have any criminal record or any pending criminal case (Virgin Atlantic, 2012)Virgin Atlantic employs approximately 9000 people all over the world in various countries, with roughly 4000 cabin crew and 700 Pilots. (Virgin Atlantic Airlines, 2014). The main requirements for working at Virgin Atlantic includeintelligence, responsibility, initiative and support (Virginia Airlines Ltd, n.d.)for a candidates fellow workers, this is irrespective of which field of work the candidate would apply to, whether it be Finance, Marketing, Human Resource or Operations. (Virgin Atlantic Airlines, 2014).These requirements enable Virgin Atlantic to id entify distinguish personnel and assign them strong roles in order to build on the Virgin brand. (Virgin Atlantic Airlines, 2014) Virgin requires all its

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 64

Summary - Essay ExampleHis school of thought is more influential and followed upon in western sector than any other philosopher, as he articulates that the granting immunity of filling lies down with all humans, without any obligation towards the society or religion.Moreover, he argues the infinity of bounded world and there are no unseen phenomena hidden, as an appearance is an evidence of its existence. He set forth that the talent to prove and produce results or accomplishments lies within man, as the ability to bring change is in his hand. Thus material or rejects presence cant provide or fabricate what is instilled as a capacity, but man can as he has the power to be nothing or everything. However, all the changes are directly associated to time and choice.A person acts as an object and as a subject many times in his life and therefore, impression his actions leave collect to his physical involvement and the impression his invisible appearance causes work simultaneously and thus denim has called them being-in itself and being-for-itself.Jean has stated in his piece of work Man is nothing else but that which he makes of himself (Sartre, p.9).Therefore ones self esteem is made high or low not only by his military position of himself but it also includes the view point of others who stare him temporarily. Mainly it depends on the perspective of a human, whose ability define him his worth. It is a wide horizon where one can become optimistic or pessimistic, depending upon the choice again. Thus one gaze can change the view entirely depending upon the perception one has for himself.The granting immunity of choice is a gate way, which leads to two destinations its up to a person how he perceives the nitty-gritty of it, as it comes with great responsibility as well. . Our responsibility is thus much greater than we had supposed, for it concerns mankind as a whole. (Sartre , p.9)The most natural trait of a human is a complete

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Purchasing Power Parity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Purchasing Power Parity - Essay ExampleIt states that the expanse which is having high inflation range is weak in terms of currency because inflation reduces the real purchase power of a nations currency. It predicts a relationship between the inflation ordains of twain countries over a specified period and the movement in the exchange rate between their cardinal currencies over the corresponding period which means that the exchange rate of dickens currencies reflects the effect of inflation rate (Murphy, p.1). Absolute PPP states that the value of 2 currencies changes in contrary proportion to the changes in the ratio of outlay levels. On the other hand relative, PPP predicts a relationship between the inflation rates of two countries over a specified period and the movement in the exchange rate between their two currencies over the same period. Absolute PPP is based on the law of one worth that is tried and true for a basketful of commodities or individual commodities. The relative PPP approximates the change in individual price by change in price indices. Empirical certainty of absolute PPP An orange cost 3 dollars in inelegant A and the same orange costs 6 dollars in country B. This means 3 dollars in country A equals to 6 dollars in country B. This exchange rate is based on the cost of orange and it is assumed that the cost of orange is same worldwide. Empirical evidence of relative PPP Japans anticipated annual rate of inflation is equal to 6% per year, while the anticipated annual inflation rate for the U.S. is 3%. As an approximation, it is expected that the Japanese long would devalue at the rate of 4% a year. The whole concept is based on impractical assumptions. Thats why forex market does not take into consideration the purchasing power parity. Those assumptions were a basket of goods and services in the CPI is the same in all countries, no transportation cost, and consumptions patterns are the same all over the world.

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Strip Searches in Schools Essay Example for Free

Strip Searches in Schools EssayThe poop Amendment is an inwrought part of the United States piece. It grants entirely United States citizens the right to non confirm illegal lookupes and seizures brought against them. With this beingness said, the most recent line of the Fourth Amendment has occurred in the United States Public School Systems. M some(prenominal) kids and adults feel that students should have the same rights under the Constitution when attending educate as they do when they are out. However, more(prenominal) school officials look at that to keep schools safe, it is essential to bend the rules a little bit. This paper provide discuss the debate that is raging in schools, hear at recent cases involving the Fourth Amendment and schools, and give my personal view on the Fourth Amendment in schools. The debate that is currently raging in public schools, is whether or non kids in public schools, can be chemise searched or not. This has many parents up in arms, because they feel interchangeable this violates their nipperrens safety, as swell up as, their Fourth Amendment rights. The issue of the Fourth Amendment in schools was never really an issue, until the shooting at Columbine high up School in April of 1999.This massacre really put an emphasis on security in schools. With this being said, many schools started to gear towards random locker searches and back pack searches. They never took it to the extreme of disrobe searches. However, with the recent school shooting at Virginia Tech and with the most recent massacre in Aurora, Colorado, many schools have stepped up their security even more. School officials are scared of having a massacre at their school. So by being over evasive, they believe they can prevent one from relegateing.The debate has begun to surface and be more recognized because parents believe that strip searches are too far. When it comes to their nipperren, most parents are truly protective and do no t want their children violate in any way. With this introduction of strip searches into public schools, many parents believe the schools, as well as, the school officials, have taken it too far and believe this is a direct violation of their childrens Fourth Amendment rights. However, as we have discussed in class, when a parent drops their child off at school, the school assumes parenting rights of the child for that amount of time.This mood is known as Parens Patriae, or winning the role of the parent. School officials argue that this idea gives them the right to search the kids as intrusively as needed, if they believe it will help protect other students and staff. People against this, such as Dennis D. Parker, say, The disastrous personal effects of besides intrusive searches in schools are only underscored by the availability of alternatives, which are more effective in creating safe environments and encouraging participation and learning by all students in schools (Parker , 2010).Some parents however, do not mind all of the searches. They believe that it is keeping their children safe at school and that strip searches only happen on rare occasions. Many people are not raising an uproar over back-packs or lockers being searched. They are only fighting against the strip searches. The idea that their children are being violated has them scared. This idea can also be attributed to the recent spike in awareness of child sex-offenders. The media coverage of child sex-offenders in schools, churches, and other places, has the public scared.Many parents do not want their children being molested or dishonor by a school official. When parents hear the word strip they automatically think the worst. They do not want their child to become a victim of something heinous, such as sexual abuse. This debate has expectant fierce. It has sparked many court cases that challenge public schools and whether or not they violate childrens Fourth Amendment rights by conductin g strip searches. The most recent and well known case in the media is, Safford Unified School territorial dominion No. 1 v. Redding.This court case spread across the nation like wildfire and eventually make it to the Supreme Court for review. The facts of the case are that a young 13 year old miss named Savana Redding, was oblige to strip down to her bra and under break and pull both undergarments away from her body. The school officials forced Redding to do this in an attempt to specify prescription-strength ibuprofen, which is against school rules to possess and is treated as an illegal drug. The officials strip searched Redding because another student had stated that Redding had this drug.The officials did not find any drugs within her locker or back-pack and stated that they believed Redding was hiding the drugs on her person. The officials believed this constituted a strip search, because the school had a zero-tolerance policy for any type of drugs or violence, and in an ef fort to protect their students they had Redding searched. Many parents were outraged by what happened to Savana Redding, because they believed it could happen to their children as well. Redding along with her mother and the ACLU sued the school officials for violating her Fourth Amendment rights.This case reached national attention and finally reached the Supreme Court. afterward reaching the Supreme Court, the two sides battled and Redding was the victor. jibe to Laura Jarrett, In a decision written by justness Souter,5 the majority applied the T. L. O. standard to hold that the strip search in Savana Reddings case violated the Fourth Amendment because it was unreasonable in its scope (Jarrett, 2010). This case however, did not set precedent. Schools are allowed to strip search children as long as it is within a reasonable scope.This means that if a child is pretend of having a weapon of some sort, he/she may be strip searched in order to find it. However, in Savana Reddings ca se, a few simple pills of ibuprofen, did not satisfy the reasonableness of a strip search, and thus violated Reddings Fourth Amendment rights. This case has opened many peoples eyeball to how much power our school officials actually wield. This puts many parents in a tough spot, because they do not want their children to be harmed or taken advantage of by school officials, but they want their children to be safe at school.More cases will be brought to court that deal with the issue of the Fourth Amendment in schools. My reaction to all of this is one that is filled with mixed emotions. As a student in college and as someone that grew up through these changes in the school transcription, I have seen the first hand effects of these new zero-tolerance policies. I grew up a military kid and moved from school to school every(prenominal) year. I attended four high schools and each one had a different policy and a new set of rules to follow.The first high school I attended forced us to wear uniforms, to eliminate gangs within our school and promote a community of learning. My first high school had metal detectors at the front doors and every kid had to walk through them. We had six school guard officers that closely monitored all of the students. This measure of security was not fun to go through every day. It was very intimidating and time consuming, because there was only so many metal detectors. I do not believe these metal detectors, or police officers, helped keep our school any safer than they would have been without them.All these devices did, was encumber you when you walked into a so-called learning environment. According to Parker, Recognition that not all disciplinary policies are fair or effective and a requirement that any policies be reasonable represent a necessary first step for students who have not fared well historically in the education system (Parker, 2010). My first high school obviously had not recognized that. My first high school, almost seemed like a jail. We wore uniforms, walked through metal detectors, police constantly watched us in the halls.According to Jessica R. Feierman and Riya S. Shah, Confinement to a detention center or other juvenile institution places children outside the view of their families, friends, and the public, and subjects them to what Kenneth Wooden has called a deliberate politics of secrecy, hiding the conditions in juvenile institutions from the public eye (Feierman and Shah, 2012). I believe not only was my first high school like this, but I also believe that more and more schools are trying to turn into institutions that monitor kids, instead of teach them.Children respond to relationships, not to intimidation. on with this, I am conflicted, because I know that there is a need to keep our children safe in school. The world has proven to be a dangerous place, filled with dangerous people. The massacres at Columbine, Virginia Tech, Aurora, and others have shown us that we need protect ion. But I do not believe we need strip searches in schools. According to Diana R. Donahoe, Studies have found children who have been subject to a strip search can be greatly traumatized by the experience (Donahoe, 2012).We have enough problems with teachers having sex with their students, and even some molesting their students. By inserting this power into our schools, this will open up more lawsuits and could even lead to people losing their jobs if something was done improperly. According to Nicole L. Bracy, Over the onetime(prenominal) several decades, public schools in the United States have been increasingly transformed into high security environments, jazz with surveillance technologies, security forces, and harsh punishments (Bracy, 2012).We teach our kids that school is fun and a great place to learn. However, when they lift up and get to school, they realize that school is really a moderate form of prison or jail. In our madness to protect our children, we have really j ust imprisoned them and taken away from the learning environment. Our schools have become too powerful. With the continued addition of power to our schools, we will have no fit over what they can and cannot do. The Fourth Amendment is a vital part of our Constitution and we must protect it, whether that be in everyday life or in schools.This paper has discussed the debate that is raging in schools, looked at recent cases involving the Fourth Amendment and schools, and has given my personal view on the Fourth Amendment in schools. Without the Fourth Amendment defend us, we are subject to illegal searches and seizures. Students deserve to be protected and not subject to strip searches in school. This issue is far from over and must be brought to the attention of the public, so we can stop the schools from gaining any longer power.

Promotional Effectiveness of an Advertisement Essay Example for Free

promotional Effectiveness of an Advertise workforcet striveThis paper will examine the posture of an advert for Giorgio Ar worldly concernis fragrance for hands found in handss Health magazine. Focusing on the specifics of the ad, analysis will be done to express the ins and outs of how the advertisement is conveying its contentedness to the reader. To understand how marketers exploit their products to the consumers, the dynamics of an ad understructure be studied.Assessing the advertisement on a few important characteristics such as how the product is differentiated from the competitors, is at that place a collect for redesign to obtain a more universal appeal, or ar there whatever triggers which big businessman evoke some negative emotions towards the product. The ad is a full page, double sided ad in the magazine. This is one of many fragrance promotions which atomic number 18 found throughout the magazine. To assess the characteristics of the ad, a number of q uestions can be asked to depict if there is room from progress to potently relay the marketers promotion.Promotional Effectiveness of an Advertisement Assessing the characteristics of an advertisement can lead to an understanding of how marketers promote their products to the consumer in effective or not so effective ways. Thumbing through Mens Health magazine there be numerous ads. In fact, there followms to be an ad on every other page let loose out at the reader. To differentiate their product from other competitors, marketers assimilate the task of effectively appealing to a universal customer without sacrificing the effectiveness of the target segment.In some cases there is a glaring need for a possible redesign or some other way to improve the advertisement. The strategies used by marketers to promote the Giorgio Armanis fragrance can be assessed through a number of questions focusing on the effectiveness of the advertisement. According to Mullins and Walker junior (2010 ), identifying and having a straighten out understanding of the target market is prerequisite for the planning and implementation of an effective promotional program (p. 368). By asking whether or not the ad effectively communicates the products benefits is a basic start and exactly what marketers want to relay to the reader.The target market is men who are reading through Mens Health who come across this ad to see a young, lovely looking man in black and white photo with the fragrance nursing bottle in the corner. On the other side a clear, bright picture of a wave crashing with a bottle of the fragrance in front of the wave. The marketers want the reader to see the benefits of being in the elite group class of young, sleek looking men who wear the Armani fragrance. Marketers push a message of distinguished men wear our product. The wave gives the reader a feeling of clean, cool, and refreshing emotions and benefits from wearing the fragrance.Marketers use these pictures to con vey the message of the products benefits. For marketers, differentiating from the competition is an important factor in promoting a product. In a magazine specific aloney for men, marketers of all big name brands seize on out full page ads to promote their individual product. Mullins and Walker Jr. (2010), mention that print media is much different than broadcast media because the reader portion outs the advertisement they want to read and take as much time as they want to read it (p. 354).With the Armani ad, there is a simple prick of a young man starring at the camera and a bottle in the corner. The fanny side has a flip up part to sample the fragrance. Thumbing through the rest of the magazine there are nine other, full paged fragrance ads located in the front of the magazine and most retain a flip up sample on the back. All of them have a young attractive man looking at the camera in some similar variations of the Armani ad. Of course the fragrances all have their unique s ense and that is a matter of taste in the consumers mind, but esthetically, the ad is not different at all.Improvements to better their uniqueness and elite class could be made. The market segment targeted in the ad is based on the person who is most likely to pick up a Mens Health magazine, men. This might mean young or old but typically a young man in his twenties, thirties, forties, and maybe fifties. Marketers for Armani already have an advantage in knowing who are most likely to be the readers of Mens Health and can narrow down their strategies to discipline them towards the appropriate market segment.The ad is basically designed to have a universal appeal without sacrificing its effectiveness at the targeted segment and there really is not enough visual or literate teaching on the advertisement to trigger any real negative emotions towards the product, however, there could be room for improvement in some marketing strategies to improve the advertisement. The advertisement fo r Armanis fragrance is clearly based almost the sample of the fragrance on the back side which serves as the hook to get men passion that smell. There is not much that a marketer can do if the consumer does not enjoy the smell of the fragrance.However, to differentiate the product from the competitors products, a possible change in the typical shot of a man starring into the camera could improve the advertisement by creating interest in the uniqueness of the ad. The ad is in black and white which is different than the rest, but a change in the esthetics of the ad might separate Armani from the completion. An article in the Journal of American Academy of Business (2011) describes the importance of evaluating the marketing strategy. manageable improvements can be made in the advertisement for Armani by evaluating how effective there ad is with interchange their product.Selecting and placing more importance on the pricing strategy might improve the effectiveness of the ad. The comp any could pass a bundle deal with the different sized bottles. If the market segment is men, an attractive woman might get readers to stop more often. Celebrities always seem to push products well so maybe an irregular could help. In the end, setting a clear and measurable objective can only be effective if it is evaluated right. Marketing managers for Armani face strategic decisions about how they can create a need and want for their fragrance.In the medium of print, marketers can narrow down their targeted market to exploit their product further and analyze what gets readers to select their promotional advertisement to read. Communicating the benefits, differentiating the product form competitors, identifying the market segment targeted, and analyzing the appeal of the product are ways to analyze the effectiveness of the promotion and find room for improvement if any. The Armani advertisement conveys a clear benefit through the use of their product by appealing to a targeted seg ment, but could use improvements in differentiating their strategies from the competition.

Monday, April 15, 2019

War is kind Essay Example for Free

War is chassis EssayWar is kind is a harsh and critical numbers. The song is a sort of protest against struggle and ranks among the large collection of harrowing working of poetry slightly war. The title draws the readers attention to the ironic tone in the poem as it is truly hard to picture war being kind. The former seems to be very pessimistic and adopts a satiric and cynical statement after the statement war is kind. For instance he says, War is kind, hoarse booming drums of the regiment, little souls who thirst for skin, these men were born to drill and decline ( hold out, 2009, pp 9). By referring to the undetermined glory above them, Crane seems to be capituluming whether the destruction and death is worth it. This is an important question as most wars atomic number 18 re eithery non ab bring out what they issues that the stack at war claim. in that respect argon some exceptions to this, for example, World War II was virtually a fight for the end of ho locaust, dapple the Civil War was about ending slavery. However for the most part, wars have been conflicts over cultural value and over natural resources.In his poem, Crane appears to be disagreeing with the notion that wars atomic number 18 about glory, nationalism and patriotism. These emotions that great deal associate with war are in reality made up to enable people timber better about the war and its effects. The level of sarcasm in the poem clearly shows Cranes doubts as to whether war is worth anything to anyone. The author makes this point even more clearly by pointing out that war its glory and honor are worth very little to the child whose parent has died, the married woman whose married man has died or the parent whose child has died.The poem is an emotional and bitter protest against the horrors of war. It gets a roofy of its strength form the use of highly descriptive simple words that are contrasted with innocence. In the initiatory line a maiden seems to be gri eving about the loss of her husband, still the statement war is kind follows. The poem then goes on to present a very dramatic picture of the husbands death, where the dying soldier is throwing his wild hands in the direction of the sky and his frightened cater is left running alone.The constant repetition of this line is and the line do not weep, works well to place dialect on the poems objective which is to undermine the fundamentals of war. The poem overly has a political angle which is significant to its interpretation. In attacking the situation of those who learn lone(prenominal) to die and drill, the poem is accusing the politics of war. In most wars, the poorer people in society are those most affected by the war and left to suffer the real unexplained glory. The poem is timeless in its setting as its message speaks for all situations and times of its kind.War is dreadful and nauseous for all who have to pay the price but in looking at the surface of the political aspec ts of war one finds that the actualities of war are far much worse. It is more like the politicians of the day are using the lower segments of society or at least those not in politics to get to their own ends. The poem to a fault mocks the pomp of war with phrases and words such as eagle with meridian of red and gold and swift blazing flag of the regiment. The booming drums of regiment have an corking and strong official splendor which is contrasted deeply to the suffering that is displayed throughout the poem.The poem moves to a rapid refinement where the mothers humble labor has produced a shroud in which her son lies in unitedly with other corpses. Crane pushes the point home by using the pronoun your to relate more directly to the reader. The author as well as uses the term bright splendid to describe the blood that the corpse will be shortly covered in. The message in the poem is that there is never any winner in wars as there are losses on both sides that is in terms o f the soldiers who die and the innocent people who lose their love ones and are often also caught in between the wars.Crane emphasizes the psychological devil that people who are dying and their loved ones have to endure as opposed to focusing on the patriotic act of going to war. This depiction is a picture of the world as seen by Crane instead than how he would like it to be. The poem goes back and forth between views of the soldier and the civilian, that is the maiden and the soldier, the soldier and the child and the mother and the soldier. The poem demonstrates the excuses given to those who are left behind and the things the soldiers are told.Messages such as they died for the greater good, they died well- in excellence and virtue, they died for glory. Soldiers die in the belief that they are doing what is best to be a hero and that they are dying for glory. The poem however dismisses all these in the statement, but the only demesne is that of the war god, his subjects a th ousand corpses (Crane, 2009, pp9). All that is left behind are the tears of the people that loved the soldiers who have died at war.The poem does not simply comfort the loved ones of those who died in warm rather the poem seems to indicate that there is no comfort for these women as there sons, husbands and fathers died in the futility of war. The irony in the poem is not because Crane does not care for the pain of these women but because he feels that the men who died at war died needlessly. Crane has used his gift of writing to voice his opinion on modern events. He uses irony to convince the reader about the harsh realities of war.The reputation of war is not admirable in particular when the tragic outcomes of war are realized. The survivors of war are left to endure the terrible pain and also the tactics of killing one another which are rather cruel. Crane achieves this using a mode of irony and paradox and statements that have a devastating point. The illustration of how a ma n died at war in the first verse shows the viciousness of the people at war. The cynicism is at first shocking but it makes the reader think, why someone would speak with such cruelty to a maiden who has just missed her lover.The impact here is one of enlightening the reader to think past what the poet has written. The sarcasm in the definition by the author is glaringly obvious from statements such as these men were born to drill and die (Crane, 2009, pp9). It is very unlikely that a human being could be born simply for acts of war. The stanza also goes on to make a mockery of the glory to be found in battlefield. This mockery is evident in the lines, Great is the battle-god, great and his kingdom, A field where a thousand corpses lie (Crane, 2009, pp9).The battle-god and his kingdom illustrate how battle can be malicious. The irony in the poem is brought out by the disguise of the battle-god as a great god and mentioning the kingdom of the battle-god as a field of a thousand co rpses. The images created by the statements about war seem to create as sense of futility, resignation and exhaustion about the soldiers (unexplained glory) as they fight with flag flying above. The bitter irony of the poem is continued in the lines that follow which underscores just how ridiculous war can be.The bitter irony in the poem draws attention to the soldiers and in effect to all humanity demonstrating the futility that is often seen in life. According to the poem it seems that human beings have their destinies determined by favorable and biological determinants and do not have much of a choice in their lives. This is developed however by when the poet says, point for them the virtue of slaughter, make plain to the excellence of killing (Crane, 2099, pp10). The tone here is not just ironic it is also very despairing as Crane seems to be describing something that he thinks cannot go in any other way.Even though the poet seems to be condemning the military, he however is sympathetic to individuals affected by the war including those in the military and those who are civilians. There is a scene describe by the poet in which a soldier dies in a trench. Again this is a graphic commentary of the death of the soldier. The tactile images used to describe him (tumbling, raging, gulping) indicate how physical war can be and the damage it can have on the human body. The description of men born to drill and die is also description of the brutal nature of war.The brutal nature of war is also depicted in the fourth part stanza by the description of the flag as swift and blazing. This description points to the fierceness of war. The soldier dies in the xanthous trenches. The color yellow could be used to come to a large number of things, for instance, yellow could denote the image of sunlight and thus underscore the tragedy and irony in the death of the soldier. Yellow is also a suggestion of disease and sickness making it easy to see how the soldier would fall among the bodies of his comrades which are probably jaundiced.The simile in the first line of the fifth stanza, mother whose heart hung humble as a button describes a connection between the mourning of the mother and the smallest detail of the clothing on her son. This fills the comparison with pathos, a buttons humility comes form its small and unassuming nature. This comparison places emphasis on the unimportance of the victims of war to greater powers. The poem ends with the mother mourning for her son which brings home the highest stop of emotion as there is no consolation for the mother.ReferenceCrane S, 2009, War is Kind, Biblio Bazaar, pp9-10

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Newspaper Comparison Essay Example for Free

Newspaper Comparison Essay some(prenominal) the newspapers work the headlines in striking bold letters. The story is big news and as many multitude would be talking about it, they indirect request to catch mountains attention so they will buy the newspaper. The perfunctory corpus briefly explains the story NINE parcel out SOCCER STARS IN GANG RAPE which is rather specific information. I think they do this so when people look at the newspaper that is what they will convey and t here(predicate)fore will want to know in more detail what happened, especially as it involves celebrities TOP SOCCER STARS. I think the words GANG RAPE are in inverted commas because this is what the footballers were charge of, maybe a quote of how somebody described the offences committed. However, the perfunctory Mail does not explain what the clause will be about on the front page as the day-after-day Star does. It barely states SHAMING OF SOCCER I think this is so that peoples curios ity will be raised and they will want to know who shamed soccer, what happened etc. I think two of these headlines are quite effective and would view as me want to but the newspaper and so learn more about the story.Both the front pages of the newspapers attain sub-headings. The occasional Stars says, Leicester players held in Spanish roasting shame which is quite slangy and explains the article further although here are much more to be found out and will boost the interest of people who aim the sub-headings. The passing(a) Mails sub-heading reads, Premiership stars held in custody over sex allegations. This is quite similar to the casual Stars sub-heading as it briefly explains what the article is about. However, it is not as slangy as the daily Stars.A difference surrounded by the front pages is that the Daily Mail has two pictures whereas the Daily Star has none. The two pictures are of arrested footballers and they are both feeling towards the text in the centre, which invites people to read it. angiotensin-converting enzyme mans head comes out of the picture frame, which perpetrates the newspaper article a 3D realistic painting. Both the front pages have the antecedent of the article and thusly the reader is referred to another page where it continues. Both the newspapers have by-lines but the Daily Stars is at the top of the beginning of the article and the Daily Mails is at the top of the second column.The two newspapers seem to have conflicting information. The Daily Mail tells us, Eight premiership stars held in custody. In contrast, the Daily Star says, Nine top soccer stars in Gang rape. This is quite important information that they differ about. However, both the newspapers explain that one player Steffen Freund was released on bail after being incriminate of failure to assist a victim. Again, the headlines are in large bold letters. They both include quotes. The Daily Mails headline reads, Players raped three tourists.This is very short, simple and to the point. It encourages the readers to read about such a shocking story. The quote is probably from a policeman or a spokesperson. The Daily Stars headline is quite different. It includes alliteration GANG RAPE SOCCER STARS ARE MARCHED AWAY IN MANACLES The quote is what the gang was accused of and is the common term the public knows the scandal to be. In the Daily Mail, in that location is a strapline reading, Leicester City stars on educational activity break in Spain were drinking heavily and brawling before say attacks on women in hotel room, say staff. This explains the story further and is quite dramatic, so will make the reader to read the article drinking heavily, brawling, and attacks on women. These terms add interest and shock the reader, especially as celebrities are involved and these people are supposed to set an example to their fans. However, in the article in the Daily Star, there is no strapline or sub-heading which gives me the impressio n that this newspaper is of a more simple style. The layouts of the newspapers usurp me as being quite similar.They both take up a double page spread. On the left field they both have the article as well a couple of pictures, though the Daily Mail has three pictures on the left page. Both the right pages are taken up with pictures as well as a section with a picture of each player and w verbal description of what they are accused of. However, the Daily Mails is more detailed as it also has some history on each of the footballers. Also, the Daily Mail has a puny article linking with the footballers article, with the headline reading, Young, overpaid and violently out of control.One difference is that the Daily Stars headline does not stretch across the double page, whereas the Daily Mails does. On the left page, the Daily Star has its text in the centre of the page, which makes it seem like the priority to the reader, but the Daily Mail has its text towards the left of the page, wh ich makes it seem less important. The Daily Star has crossheads that break up the text, such as Warned and bruises. I think this is to make the text easier to read for the reader. However, the Daily Mail has no crossheads.The Daily Mail uses language that is simple and self-explanatory, such as, They were said to have forced their way into the womens room at the exclusive La Manga resort on the Costa Calida, where the team has been on a winter training break. There are hardly any long or hard words in the text. I think this is so anybody can read this newspaper whether they are well educated or not. The Daily Star uses quite strong language, as if wanting to dramatise the story as much as possible and hold the interest of the reader.For example, it uses drunken night out, sex scandal, and smashed down , boisterous stars. This quite contemporary language and gives the impression that the Daily Star is aimed at a less sophisticated reader. The pictures in the newspapers are similar in some ways but not in others. Both the newspapers have the same picture of a German woman (who made the accusation) hiding from the television camera under her jacket. This gives the impression that she is quite vulnerable and makes me feel sorry for her. I think the editors who chose this picture wanted o give that impression.The picture in the Daily Mail is, however much larger than in the Daily Star and is also a cut-out. This is quite a modern way of presenting a picture and gives it a 3D effect. Both the newspapers have a section with a photograph of each player, their name and what they are accused of. However, the pictures in the Daily Mail differ to those in the Daily Star. Those in the Daily Star give the players looking like thugs. They all have violent or grumpy expressions on their faces and from these pictures we can count them being able to rape the women.But, the picture in the Daily Mail shows the players with smiles on their face, looking into the camera as if to say they are in control. They do not look as thug-like as they did in the Daily Star. Both the newspapers have different picture of the hotel. I think the pictures in the newspapers are abandoned different priorities. The two picture on the lift page of the Daily Star are small and on either side. However, the three pictures in the Daily Mail are very large and take up most of the page.The other picture in the Daily Mail is of the soccer players lawyer, showing her with a grave expression on her face, which gives us the impression that the footballers are in trouble and she is not purpose it easy helping them. Other pictures in the Daily Star are of a worried looking boss with Steffen Freund and a large picture of Coyne, one of the accused players looking scared. Both the newspapers hold quotes. The Daily Star has quotes in the middle and towards the end of the article, as does the Daily Mail.

Friday, April 12, 2019

Abnormal Psychology Essay Example for Free

Abnormal Psychology EssayAbnormal psychology is a branch of psychology that deals with psychopathology and abnormal behavior. Abnormal behavior is disruptive in classes unable to guarantee tempers and loud. Abnormal Phycology is when some 1s thoughts be causing them discomfort and they act on it. This will consequently allow someone to be diagnosed mentally Ill. blueprint PsychologySee more Satirical elements in the adventure of Huckleberry Finn essayNormal psychology is the study of the human behavior and the mind. It is stereotype in substance that judges criteria atomic number 18 normal or abnormal. Normal psychology is a common mode to diagnose behavior by the ability to be Maladaptive. Two aspects make this flexible and common. Maladaptive to ones self is the inability to reach goals, and to adapt to the everyday demands of life. Also there is Maladaptive to society, the kerfuffle in social functioning.(Spoor 1999) Being in either of these categories someone would b e diagnosed mentally ill. Comparison of Normal and Abnormal PsychologyNormal Psychology and abnormal psychology works together because they both are decisions made that people chose to react to. In a normal setting someone can be sitting and reading a book quietly. Then another soulfulness comes along and makes loud distracting noises that the person either chooses to adhere to or ignore. Abnormal psychology has worked out more problems that were associated with normal psychology. Therapies and treatments are advanced, illnesses and disorders are common and frequent, and studies are in depth. The root of normal psychology has attached itself to abnormal psychology. The study of how a person feels, thinks, interprets, and behaves is the root of both of these psychological paths and they are intertwined.

Thursday, April 11, 2019

Sex DIfferences Essay Example for Free

Sex DIfferences EssayThis essay performed by the males and females in the Tuesday 4pm psychology lab, was d wizard as a paying back of the Halari et al experiwork forcet in London in 2005. The venture in the original taste was that wo manpower will, on average, gain a higher(prenominal) communicative volubility score than men and men will, on average, perform more than accurately than women on mental rotation. The results obtained from Halari et als (2005) clearly prove this hypothesis refine. The results also rejected the null hypothesis which says that men and women will not differ with respect to verbal and spacial performance. Our replication try out also proved the hypothesis of Halari et als (2005) investigate correct and rejected the null experiment.Our experiment fol grimed a certain methodology. In the mental rotation task, each musician was to answer 50 questions which contained the stimuli each of which showed 2 shapes rotated and the thespians were to ju dge whether they ar identical or not. As expected males had a higher accuracy level in this this task compared to females. In the verbal smoothness task, the participants were given 3 categories fruits, ve matureables and animals. They had the instruction to write down as many items from the relevant categories as possible. As expected females had a higher accuracy level than the males in this task.In the methodology used in our experiment did contain some weaknesses that may earn influenced the results. Our experiment was as free from bias as possible in order to make the results accurate and reliable. For the mental rotation task, every participant original a different set of stimuli, so that the participants could not copy each some other. This produced reliable results. However this methodlogy contains a debility. The stimuli ranged from sets of easily distinguishable shapes to much harder mavens. Since the stimuli was randomly chosen for each participant it is possible th at one participant may go through received all the hard ones (females) and another may have received all the easily recognisable ones (males). Another debility in this methodology was that the set of stimuli varied in worry as discussed earlier.Also their rotation patterns varied. So some sets were just rotated once while other sets were rotated to an extent where some ofthe faces were indistinguishable hence breaking the pattern we perceive causing our minds to get muddled in recognising the stimuli correctly. This is clear in the categories used in the verbal fluency task which have no form of gender bias whatsoever. The categories chosen are generic and known well to two males and females. An example of a gender bias category would be something like computers which is more biased towards males than females. plot of land a catergory morebias towards females would be make up. However despite having no gender variety there was a weakness present in this method english as a se cant terminology. Our group of participants contained people of different ethnicities and nationalities. Which meant that not all have english as their first language. This in turn proves to bea weakness to our expeirment as those people who possess english as a second language, wont be able to think of english words as fast as in their own language, (all words written had to be in english). This would have posed a caper for such participants as they would have had to think of a word in their own language and then(prenominal) translate it into english. This could have decreased some of the participants performance as time span was limited to one minute.Overall, the results obtained from this experiment clearly suggest that men and women specialise in different cognitive abilities in congeneric to spatial capacity and verbal competency. These results solidify that boys and girls-and men and women-are programmed by evolution to behave differently from one another is now widely ac cepted, (The Economist, 2006). These results indicate the theory posed by Harvard president, Larry Summers to be true. He pointed forbidden the detail that the number of women in professions which require a spatial understanding such as mathematics, engine room are few, (The Economist, 2006). This however does not state that women have no spatial capability, it only suggests that in parity to men women are weaker in spatial understanding. Nevertheless this does not say that these abilities are completely innate. These cognitive abilties can be trained, so a woman with a PHD in engineering will definietly have a higher spatial capability than a man working at Countddown.According to our results men and women vary in terms of cognitive abilities. Men appear to be better at spatial tasks while females at verbal fluency. This variation is deemed as occuring callable to the common battle nature vs nurture. It is utter that the social upbringing plays a big part in understanding the reasons for this variation. When a child is born(p) depending on the gender, parents tend to choose either blue or pink for that child. This stereotype created by smart set may unwillingly fit young boys and girls into their stereotypical roles. According to, The Economist (2006) it was believed that boys and girls favor different toys.Where boys prefer cars, trucks and guns, girls prefer dolls and tea sets. However this was disapproved and it was effectuate that girls and boys are already different when they are born due to the ductless gland, testosterone. When a child is born, it experiences two surges of testosterone- one during gestation and one shortly after birth, (The Economist, 2006). The production of testosterone is higher in males than in females hence creating the boy-like behaviour we all talk about. This testosterone is said to be the reason for why boys tend to look at mobile phones longer than peoples faces, the way females do. But the raw material theory is t hat the high levels of testosterone in males produces the rough play.While the low levels in females generate the nurturing tendency in them hence causing them to prefer dolls and tea sets, (The Economist, 2006). Unlike the Halari et al, (2005), the experiments conducted to prove this theory did not contain ductless gland tests. Hence we cannot conclude hormone levels being the main factor responsible for the variance in cognitive abilities. It is more commonly believed though that the interlacing of both social upbringing and hormone levels is what causes these differences. Although women have that low level of testosterone, by nature they are constructed to be thenurturers. Therefore females tend to prefer the dolls to play with as it is an indication towards their future role as a mother where it is needed that they speak and interact more often with their children. Women on average speak 20000 words a day, 13000 more than men, (Mail Online, 2013). This confirms the findings in our experiment where females were found to have ahigher verbal competency. At the same time bynature males are constructed to be the strong protectors. Therefore males tend to prefer the cars or guns to play with indicating towards warrior-like behaviour. This point is also argued by The Economist, (2006). They believe these differences are genetically there via hormone levels and the social stereotyping solidifies the roles that they are genetically made for.This experiment was carried out to distinguish the differences between males and females on a cognitive level. The mental rotation task which well-tried for spatial ability exhibitied an careen towards the males as their accuracy levels were higher than the females. However, the verbal fluency task exhibited an inclination towards the females as their accuracy levels were higher than the males. The results obatined from these two independent tests were straight forward, though both can be bettered.The spatial task deduced tha t males possessed a higher spatial ability than females however the task was not closely related to real life. A true test would have been one that would have provided us with examples of real life where these abilities would have needed to be used. For example, giving the participants a set location to grip and allowing them to guide themselves there. This task would have displayed spatial ability in real life conditions. The verbal fluency task concluded that females possessed a higher vocabulary level however this task lacks in fairness in terms of language. Not every participant had english as their first language causing them difficulty within the one minute time limit. To better this limitation, perhaps next time all participants could be of same background with english as their first language.Also since we replicated the Halari et al (2005) experiment perhaps a better imitation would have been to also carry out the hormone tests. With the tasks we performed the results sugge sted that men were better at spatial tasks and females at verbal fluency however we cannot generalise this statement. Thus the hormone tests may help us solidify this conclusion. This theory is proved by our experiment as well. Although our experiment did not contain hormone testing like the Halari et al, (2005) our results concluded that males have a higher spatial capacity. This ability is an indication at the warrior-like protector behaviour. Females wereconcluded to have a higher verbal competency. The results we obtained from our replication of the Halari et al, (2005) helped us conclude the difference between the cognitive abilities in males and females hence proving our hypothesis correct.

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

European History (Gender History) Essay Example for Free

European History (Gender History) EssayThe history of womens liberation movement has developed into a major field in youthful years. Scholars from many a nonher(prenominal) disciplines and writers in many countries explore the ways in which womens oppression has been represented, discussed, and resisted in the past few centuries. In Burdens of History British Feminists, Indian Women, and Imperial Culture, Burton characterizes her take hold as a history of discourse. Antoinette Burton has revealed the intensity, the extent, the duration, and the complexity of the concern to understand significant but neglected historical extent of the relationship between feminism and majesticism. Until quite recently, feminist discussion and debate was seen fragmentary. In her work, Burton argues that it is possible to construct a more than or less continuous history of British feminism, recognizing imperial feminist ideologies. Antoinette Burton developed an immense interest in the relatio nship between feminism and imperialism. Burton discusses the endorsement of the racial discrimination and imperialist ideals by many white feminists, and the assumption by British feminists of their own particular variate of the white mans burden. This interest in the history of feminism and the whizz of its expansiveness has come from a procedure of different fields.The writer explored the ideas, lives, and activities of feminist writers and activists. The novels of Fanny Burney, Mary Hays, Jane Austen and George Eliot, and the poetry of Elizabeth Barrett Browning, deport thus been encompassed within recent discussions of the history of feminism alongside the novels of Sarah Grand, Olive Schreiner and Virginia Woolf. The feminist underpinnings, or the implications for feminism of a range of semipolitical, social, and large-hearted ideas and activities have in like manner been examined and explored. Burton stressed the need to recognize the relationship between changing idea s around the womens role.Burtons criminal record has served not only to expand but also to trans variety the history of feminism. It made uninfected well-nigh(prenominal) its immense scope and its complexity. On the one hand, it is now clear that feminist ideas and debates have existed and been elaborated more or less constantly over the last two centuries. On the other hand, the question of feminism itself of what it means and what it encompasses has become much more complex. Once feminism meant a concern with gaining equal political and legal rights for women. In Burtons book, feminism is now seen as at best a petty part of what the term covers.In recent literature far more emphasis has been placed on feminist concerns with the knowledgeable oppression of women. They were described as objects of male desire rather than as sexual subjects seeking to articulate and express their own desires. Interrogating the nitty-gritty of sexual difference and exploring what it means t o be and to live as a woman are major writers interests. The book establishes a conformation of new challenges for anyone seeking to explore feminist ideas and debates. This is not only because of the changing frameworks.It is also because of changes and new developments which have been brought to the study of history from literary theory and from cultural studies. The shift away from authorial intention towards meaning or readings in discussing literary texts has had a significant impact on thinking most feminism. Antoinette Burton writes about mid-Victorian feminism. She argues that as mid-Victorian feminism was specific in its class base and worked with social and sexual ideals derived from that class, so besides it was very specific in its sense of both national and imperial identity.Like Mary Wollstonecraft, many mid-Victorian feminists possessed a powerful sense of themselves, not so much as British, but as position women. This period saw the advent of a new form of imperi al feminism. The general sense of the superiority of the West, in terms of the status of its women-which was so central for Mary Wollstonecraft and caused a particular form of feminist orientalism gave way to a specific concern with the status of Indian women.These women were seen as being in particular need and were regarded as the special responsibility of their more enlightened and more fortunate English sisters (29). The close relationship between feminism and kind-heartedness in the mid-nineteenth degree Celsius established the framework through which feminism expanded to include imperial projects and ideals. The rate and the importance of imperial expansion in the mid-nineteenth century made the needs of the colonies significant. This occurred almost as soon as the widespread involvement of women in philanthropy came to be accepted.As Antoinette Burton has argued, our magnificent colonies became the natural ground for the practice of British womens philanthropy, offering a only new range of avenues which provided relief from the constraints on their reform activities at home. Philanthropic work within the colonies also became a source of collective national pride (17). Following on concern about the raising of Indian women, British feminists planned a scheme with send trained British lady teachers to India to control over a number of girls schools.Feminists enthusiasm was effective in raising money, and in interesting British women both at home and in India in the reform of girls schooling. After an initial emphasis on sending British women to India, scholarships were provided to train Indian women as teachers as well. The concern about education was followed by one about womens health. There also was concern about the need for the provision of women doctors to Indian women who would not countenance male doctors. Here too, money was raised both in Britain and in India to provide training, ab initio for British women, but also for Indian women to become doctors.As Antoinette Burton points out, there was throughout all of this some recognition of the abilities and the achievements of specific Indian women. But overall, the schemes directed towards India were seen as ones necessarily begun and mainly carried out by British women on behalf of their less educated and passively suffering Indian sisters. The whole question of British women in India in the nineteenth century has become the subject of increasing discourse. On the one hand, it is clear that the significant numbers of British women who became immensely concerned about the condition of Indian women should to be revised.These women worked, sometimes quite effectively, to keep alive in the public mind their needs and interests. On the other hand, some of these women came to know and appreciate Indian women, and to make themselves mouthpieces for the goals that Indian women set. Other women both in India and in Britain mistaken that their own high level of education and development made them the ones best suited to know what Indian women needed. In general, Antoinette Burton argued that the aims and objectives sought by feminists in Britain set the framework for womens emancipation everywhere.British feminists regarded themselves as experts on India after a visit. Their campaigns simply involved the application of British programs to the Indian situation. The British feminists who learned about these missionary struggles could only be strengthened in their own sense of moral and racial superiority. That consciousness, as Antoinette Burton has demonstrated in the context of India, contributed significantly to the domestic culture of imperialism. Unfortunately, feminists who responded by embracing imperialism tended to propagate generalized images of backward and oppressed Oriental womanhood.Burton has emphasized the dangers for British feminism in the assumption that a purportedly superior elite among women could speak for the less privileged and fortunate (210). In particular, the desire to emancipate women could soft become a desire to control them. Ultimately, for Burton, each new venture served more fully as a means for British feminists to show their own fitness for political rights and responsibilities through their preparedness and substance to take on their own particular imperial burden.